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All You Need to Know About Colocation

Colocation

Published on: 24/04/2025

Read time: 2

All You Need to Know About Colocation

Colocation (or colo) is when you rent space in a data center to house your own servers and IT hardware. Instead of running equipment in your office, you install it in a third-party facility that provides power, cooling, bandwidth, and physical security.

This setup gives you more control than the cloud—and more reliability than keeping servers in-house.


What Is Colocation?

Colocation means placing your servers in a carrier-neutral data center. You own the hardware, and the provider gives:

  • Rack space (in U or full cabinets)
  • Reliable power with backup systems
  • High-speed internet connectivity
  • Physical security and environmental controls
  • Remote hands support (optional)

Unlike cloud hosting, you manage the servers—hardware, software, and OS.


Who Uses Colocation?

Colocation is ideal for:

  • Enterprises needing full control over infrastructure
  • MSPs and hosting providers serving customers
  • CDNs, SaaS, and fintech platforms needing low latency
  • Startups moving out of the cloud for cost or performance

Benefits of Colocation

Here’s why businesses choose colocation over cloud or on-prem:

  • Redundancy – N+1 or 2N power, cooling, and network options
  • Scalability – Add racks or bandwidth as you grow
  • Cost control – Flat monthly fees vs unpredictable cloud costs
  • Better latency – Direct peering and premium connectivity
  • Security – 24/7 access control, monitoring, and locked cabinets
  • Carrier diversity – Choose from multiple network providers

Colocation vs Cloud Hosting

FeatureColocationCloud Hosting
Hardware ownershipYou ownCloud provider owns
ControlFull access and controlLimited by platform
Cost structurePredictable monthly feesPay-as-you-go, but hard to predict
PerformanceDedicated hardware, low latencyShared infrastructure
ScalabilityPhysical scaling requiredRapid scaling possible

How Much Does Colocation Cost?

Pricing depends on:

  • Rack space – 1U, quarter rack, half rack, full rack
  • Power usage – Measured in amps or kilowatts (kW)
  • Bandwidth – Per Mbps or committed data rate
  • Location – Tier 1 cities like London or Frankfurt cost more
  • Add-ons – Remote hands, cross-connects, backup power

Example:
A half rack (21U) with 2kW power and 100 Mbps bandwidth might cost €600–€1200/month in a European data center.


What to Look for in a Colocation Provider

  • Uptime SLAs – 99.99% or better
  • Power density options – Can they support high kW per rack?
  • Carrier options – More ISPs = more flexibility
  • Security controls – Biometric access, cameras, mantraps
  • Remote hands availability – 24/7 tech support
  • Compliance – ISO 27001, SOC 2, PCI-DSS


📞 Ready to Colo? We’ve Got You Covered.

Colocation gives you the control of on-prem with the uptime and network options of a premium data center. If you need performance, reliability, and predictable costs, colocation hosting is worth considering—especially as cloud costs keep rising.

Shift Hosting offers flexible colocation solutions in secure, network-rich data centers.
Email us at Sales@Shifthosting.com or visit https://shifthosting.com to request a quote.

Let’s build your infrastructure on a foundation you can trust.

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